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Geographical

Official magazine of the Royal Geographical Society (with IBG)

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Typhoon Champi approaches Taiwan

23 October 2026
2 minutes

Copernicus Marine Service visualisations show the impact of Super Typhoon Champi on the Philippine Sea on 21 October 2026. With winds reaching 296 km/h, the Category 5 storm was the strongest tropical cyclone recorded in 2026. The images show the anticlockwise movement of wind-generated waves (left) and significant wave heights reaching 10 metres near the storm’s centre (right).
The images show how significant wave heights have reached 10 metres near the storm’s centre (right) Image: European Union/Copernicus Marine Service data

Powerful typhoon is hitting Taiwan with winds up to 119mph, leading to cancelled flights and evacuations


By Victoria Heath

One of the strongest storms in the Pacific this year is set to pass just off northeastern Taiwan, with strong winds reaching 119mph and torrential rainfall of up to 35 inches (90cm) expected by Saturday (24 October).

Already, one person has been killed and 171 injured in Taiwan, as well as a further 1,300 people evacuated from mountainous areas in the nation. Authorities have said many of the injuries are traffic-related, such as people falling from motorcycles or being hit by falling debris.

Both work and classes were suspended across most of Taiwan’s counties and cities on Friday, with Taiwan’s stock exchange also closed.

Strong winds and heavy rainfall hit Taiwan due to Typhoon Champi. Video: TaiwanPlus News

On Tuesday (20 October), Champi reached its maximum wind speed of 298 kilometres per hour (185mph) across the Philippine Sea, equivalent to a Category 5 hurricane – the highest and most dangerous level on the hurricane wind scale. At that point, those wind speeds made Champi the strongest of any storm in 2026.

In addition, visualisations from Copernicus Marine service data showed how Typhoon Champi was generating 10-metre-high waves east of the Philippines on Thursday.

According to forecasts, the typhoon is set to pass off northeastern Taiwan before turning north toward China and moving to southern Japan. In the event that the storm ‘stalls, loops or wobbles from side to side’ as it heads towards Taiwan, it could make landfall, said Central Weather Administration forecaster Liu Pei-teng.

Rainfall is likely to reach its maximum on Saturday morning and continue until the evening.

Taiwan’s transport ministry announced all 262 of its domestic flights were cancelled on Friday, as well as 717 international ones.

The effects of Champi are also extending past Taiwan. Approximately 8,400 households in Japan’s Okinawa islands are experiencing power outages with Typhoon Champi forecast to pass close by. In addition, forecasts show how the typhoon is interacting with the jet stream and may impact weather in other parts of the world, such as Canada, well into November.


Related reads…

  • Why is the Philippines experiencing so many typhoons?
  • No calm after tropical storms in the Philippines
  • Trump pulls US from climate deal helping developing nations
  • Tiny nudibranch species discovered in northern Taiwan
  • Hurricanes: the costliest climate disasters in the world

Experts have said that the current strong El Niño is making typhoon season more severe. According to the Japanese Meterological Agency, 10 tropical cyclones have formed in the western Pacific Ocean this year alone, the highest number in a season since 1966. Champi is Japan’s 30th typhoon of the year.

El Niños can intensify typhoons by changing wind patterns, allowing cyclones to become more easterly. This gives storms longer to form on warmer waters, growing in size and intensity before hitting land. El Niño years also tend to have lower hurricane activity in the Atlantic, with stronger activity in parts of the Pacific.

Themes News Asia Extreme weather

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Published in the UK since 1935, Geographical is the official magazine of the Royal Geographical Society (with IBG).

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