Oceans


What are the dark fleets of fishing?

What are the dark fleets of fishing?

Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing is a multi‐billion pound shadow industry threatening marine life and exploiting human labour. But a…

East Island before and after hurricane

Five islands that no longer exist

ByVictoria HeathAug 11, 2025
Discover more about vanishing islands across the globe, and why some 'phantom islands' have entirely disappeared from maps
Seagrass meadows sequester blue carbon. Research on carbon stocks, coastal habitats

Geo explainer: What is blue carbon – and why is it so important?

ByVictoria HeathAug 4, 2025
Find out more about blue carbon, why it is vital for the planet and how it can slow down the rate of climate change across the world
Humpback Whale in Blue ocean close to Water surface underwater in Tahiti

Actual distance travelled by migrating whales drastically underestimated

ByVictoria HeathAug 4, 2025
Humpback whales are swimming up to 20 per cent more than previous scientific estimates have suggested, new study finds
Freediver Swimming in Deep Sea With Sunrays. Young Man DIver Eploring Sea Life.

The unusual undersea human habitats around the world

ByVictoria HeathJul 31, 2025
From the watery depths of Florida to Gloucester, discover more about the fascinating proposed – and fully built – undersea habitats for humans
A wave breaks down a sandy point in rural Mozambique.

Geo explainer: How do tsunami warnings work?

ByVictoria HeathJul 30, 2025
Discover more about how tsunami warning systems operate, where they are utilised, and how technology is shaping their operations
School of Fish at Sail Rock, Twin Rocks, White Rock, Chumpon Pinnacle in Koh Tao (Fusilier, Barracuda, Jack, Snapper, Trevally, Batfish)

Geo explainer: Why are exclusive economic zones (EEZ) so important?

ByVictoria HeathJul 28, 2025
Find out more about exclusive economic zones, the biggest ones in the world, and what disputes occur because of them
Ocean view of sky from underwater

Unpacking the world’s ocean economy

ByVictoria HeathJul 21, 2025
Find out more about the vast economy that lies within the watery blue – and what nations are turbocharging it
Copepod (Zooplankton) are a group of small crustaceans found in the marine and freshwater habitat

Tiny zooplankton play a major role in carbon storage, new study finds

ByVictoria HeathJun 27, 2025
Migration of these microscopic animals – known as a 'seasonal migrant pump' – supports carbon sequestration in the Southern Ocean
Ocean waves produce two to three times the world’s total energy needs

How to harness the waves: from halting tsunamis to clean energy

ByBryony CottamJun 17, 2025
Scientists have discovered a way to tap into the ocean’s vast, untouched energy reserves – but should they?
Vanishing Saltmarshes Threaten Climate Progress

Vanishing Saltmarshes Threaten Climate Progress

ByGeographical StaffJun 11, 2025
A major report warns saltmarshes are vanishing three times faster than forests – but restoration could unlock climate and ecological benefits
Following in the footsteps of explorers: The Royal Geographical Society Collection

Following in the footsteps of explorers: The Royal Geographical Society Collection

ByBryony CottamJun 9, 2025
The Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) has joined forces with Travelsphere to offer a new collection of tours
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